Creencias matemáticas profesadas e implícitas de profesores universitarios de matemáticas
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Lista de autores
Hernández, Antonia, Arellano, Yuridia y Martínez, Gustavo
Resumen
Las investigaciones de creencias de profesores se han centrado en el nivel básico y en el de formación, con una gran tendencia al uso de las escalas Likert. Por otro lado, investigaciones sobre emociones de profesores desde las teorías de valoración, sostienen que esas valoraciones son realizadas en función de las creencias, metas, etc. de los profesores. El objetivo de nuestra investigación fue utilizar esta relación entre emoción-creencia para identificar, además de creencias profesadas, creencias implícitas en las valoraciones cog- nitivas reportadas en auto-informes diarios sobre las experiencias de clase de dos profesores de nivel superior. Identificamos dos tipos de creencias implícitas: referidas al aprendizaje y a la gestión en el aula. Además, 22 creencias matemáticas profesadas por los profesores que organizamos en cinco categorías: matemáticas es, aprender matemáticas es, para aprender matemáticas se debe, enseñar matemáticas es, y para enseñar matemáticas se debe. Presentamos algunas implicaciones prácticas y algunas recomendaciones para futuras investigaciones.
Fecha
2020
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Referencias
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